How many jurors are typically present in a Grand Jury?

In a Grand Jury, the typical number of jurors present is usually between 16 and 23 persons. This range is established to ensure that there is a sufficient number of jurors to weigh evidence and listen to testimony, while still allowing for a diverse representation that can adequately deliberate on the matters before them. The larger number compared to a trial jury, which usually consists of 12 jurors, reflects the Grand Jury's role in investigating potential criminal conduct and determining whether there is enough evidence to bring formal charges.

The Grand Jury serves a unique function in the judicial system, as it is not concerned with the guilt or innocence of a person but rather whether there is probable cause to believe a crime has been committed. This process requires more jurors to achieve a consensus and cover varying perspectives on the evidence presented. Having between 16 and 23 jurors also helps accommodate any potential absences or disqualifications, ensuring the Grand Jury can still fulfill its duties effectively.